• Menu
  • Skip to right header navigation
  • Skip to main content
  • Skip to secondary navigation
  • Skip to primary sidebar
  • Skip to footer

Before Header

Call us today for help!  (631) 265-0599
  • Facebook
  • Instagram
  • LinkedIn
  • Pinterest
  • Twitter
  • YouTube

Eghrari-Logo

Long Island Elder Law & Estate Planning

  • Home
  • Who We Are
    • About Our Firm
    • Meet Our Team
  • Resources
    • Client Resources
      • Definitions
      • Docubank
      • Elder Law Resources
        • Brentwood Elder Law
        • Central Islip Elder Law
        • Commack Elder Law
        • Hauppage Elder Law
        • Smithtown Elder Law
      • Estate Planning Resources
        • Estate Planning Check Up
        • Estate and Gift Tax Figures
        • Estate Planning Techniques
        • Estate Planning Worksheet
        • FREE Estate Planning Seminars
        • Long Island Estate Planning Resources
      • New York Medicaid Resources
        • Medicaid Planning Worksheet
      • Nursing Home Resources
      • Probate Resources
        • Brentwood Probate
        • Central Islip Probate
        • Commack Probate
        • Hauppage Probate
        • Smithtown Probate
        • Suffolk County Probate Resources & Checklist
      • Presentations
      • Retirement Planning Checklist
      • Trust Administration Resources
    • Elder Law Reports
    • Frequently Asked Questions
      • Business Planning
      • Estate Planning
      • Families Without an Estate Plan
      • Incapacity Planning
      • LGBTQ Estate Planning
      • Medicaid Planning
      • Probate
      • Trust Administration
      • Trust Administration & Probate
      • Wills and Trusts
    • Reports
  • Estate Planning
    • Asset Protection & Business Planning
    • Estate and Gift Tax Figures
    • Estate Planning Services
    • Family-Owned Businesses
    • Incapacity Planning
    • Legacy Planning
    • SECURE Act
    • Special Needs Planning
    • Trust Administration & Probate
    • Young Families
  • Elder Law
    • Coping With Alzheimer’s
    • Emergency Medicaid & Nursing Home Planning
    • Hospice Care
    • Medicaid Planning
  • Areas We Serve
    • Long Island
    • Nassau County
      • Oyster Bay
    • Suffolk County
      • Brentwood
      • Central Islip
      • Commack
      • Hauppauge
      • Smithtown
  • Blog
  • Contact Us

Mobile Menu

  • Home
  • Who We Are
    • About Our Firm
    • Meet Our Team
  • Resources
    • Client Resources
      • Definitions
      • Docubank
      • Elder Law Resources
        • Brentwood Elder Law
        • Central Islip Elder Law
        • Commack Elder Law
        • Hauppage Elder Law
        • Smithtown Elder Law
      • Estate Planning Resources
        • Estate Planning Check Up
        • Estate and Gift Tax Figures
        • Estate Planning Techniques
        • Estate Planning Worksheet
        • FREE Estate Planning Seminars
        • Long Island Estate Planning Resources
      • New York Medicaid Resources
        • Medicaid Planning Worksheet
      • Nursing Home Resources
      • Probate Resources
        • Brentwood Probate
        • Central Islip Probate
        • Commack Probate
        • Hauppage Probate
        • Smithtown Probate
        • Suffolk County Probate Resources & Checklist
      • Presentations
      • Retirement Planning Checklist
      • Trust Administration Resources
    • Elder Law Reports
    • Frequently Asked Questions
      • Business Planning
      • Estate Planning
      • Families Without an Estate Plan
      • Incapacity Planning
      • LGBTQ Estate Planning
      • Medicaid Planning
      • Probate
      • Trust Administration
      • Trust Administration & Probate
      • Wills and Trusts
    • Reports
  • Estate Planning
    • Asset Protection & Business Planning
    • Estate and Gift Tax Figures
    • Estate Planning Services
    • Family-Owned Businesses
    • Incapacity Planning
    • Legacy Planning
    • SECURE Act
    • Special Needs Planning
    • Trust Administration & Probate
    • Young Families
  • Elder Law
    • Coping With Alzheimer’s
    • Emergency Medicaid & Nursing Home Planning
    • Hospice Care
    • Medicaid Planning
  • Areas We Serve
    • Long Island
    • Nassau County
      • Oyster Bay
    • Suffolk County
      • Brentwood
      • Central Islip
      • Commack
      • Hauppauge
      • Smithtown
  • Blog
  • Contact Us

Loaning Family Money – What You Need To Know

Loaning Family Money – What You Need To Know Loaning Family Money – What You Need To Know Written By: The American Academy of Estate Planning Attorneys People lend money to family members for a variety of reasons.

May 31, 2014 //  by Eghrari Wealth Training Law Firm

Loaning Family Money – What You Need To Know
Written By: The American Academy of Estate Planning Attorneys

People lend money to family members for a variety of reasons. For example, lending your son money to buy his first home, or lending your daughter money to start a new business. At some point, you may find yourself in a similar situation. Therefore, it is important to know how this will impact you from a tax standpoint.

Are you charging the borrower interest on the loan? If so, you must pay income tax on the interest you collect.

If you lend money, despite the fact that a family member is the recipient, the IRS expects you will charge interest, just the same as a bank would. With this in mind, the IRS has set the “Applicable Federal Rate” (or “AFR”), which varies based on the month of the loan as well as the term. A list of Applicable Federal Rates, by the month, can be found by visiting the IRS website.

In the event that you do not charge interest, it is considered a “gift loan” by the IRS, meaning that special rules apply.

Any loan between individuals less than $10,000 is disregarded. If you charge interest less than the Applicable Federal Rate for a loan between $10,000 and $100,000, the difference is considered a gift for which you may have to pay a gift tax if your total gift tax for the year exceeds 14,000.

What if the loan is in excess of $100,000? Not only is the forgone interest considered a gift, but the IRS automatically assumes that the forgone interest was paid to you as interest, meaning that you have to pay income tax on the money.

Say for instance you lend your daughter $200,000 in a five-year interest-free loan with an Applicable Federal Rate of 2.85 percent, the IRS will assume that you received interest of $5,700 each year. Subsequently, you must pay income tax on that amount each year. For someone with a combined 40 percent federal and state income tax rate, the end result would be $2,280 in additional tax each year.

There are ways around this, such as an Irrevocable Trust. You could set up the Trust so the transactions between you and your Trust are not considered income. For this reason, if you lent $200,000 to the Trust, the IRS would ignore the forgone interest when calculating your tax liability. The forgone interest may still be considered a gift, but the Trust can be designed so that the gift to the Trust will be considered a gift to your family member. The annual gift tax exclusion for 2014 is set at $14,000.

Thinking of loaning someone money? Be sure to consult with a qualified estate planning attorney to ensure that your loans are structured in a manner that will not generate additional income taxation.

About Eghrari Wealth Training Law Firm

Mark S. Eghrari is an attorney in private practice in Smithtown, New York. He has been in practice since 1988. Mark S. Eghrari provides extensive estate and tax planning services to individuals and businesses. Mr. Eghrari’s primary focus is helping clients avoid probate, minimize or eliminate Federal and State Estate taxes and protect their assets from the high cost of nursing care, if they become ill.

Primary Sidebar

Download our free estate planning worksheet

If you have a well-drafted estate plan in place, you’ll ensure that your estate passes to whom you want, when you want, and is carried out in the manner you’ve chosen. But you need to be aware of the many options that exist in estate planning—and you must choose your attorney wisely. Mark S. Eghrari & Associates, PLLC is dedicated to securing your assets and setting a solid foundation in place for your future.

Download our FREE estate planning worksheet to protect those you love.

Follow Us

  • Facebook
  • Instagram
  • LinkedIn
  • Pinterest
  • Twitter
  • YouTube

Where We Are

Eghrari Wealth Training Law Firm
50 Karl Avenue, Suite 202
Smithtown, NY 11787
Phone: (631) 265-0599
Fax: (631) 265-0754

See Larger Map
Get Directions

Office Hours

Monday9:00 AM - 5:00 PM
Tuesday9:00 AM - 5:00 PM
Wednesday9:00 AM - 5:00 PM
Thursday9:00 AM - 5:00 PM
Friday9:00 AM - 2:00 PM

Map

map for Eghrari Wealth Training Law Firm office

Footer

Office Location

Eghrari Wealth Training Law Firm
50 Karl Avenue, Suite 202
Smithtown, NY 11787
Phone: (631) 265-0599
Fax: (631) 265-0754

See Larger Map
Get Directions

Office Hours

Monday9:00 AM - 5:00 PM
Tuesday9:00 AM - 5:00 PM
Wednesday9:00 AM - 5:00 PM
Thursday9:00 AM - 5:00 PM
Friday9:00 AM - 2:00 PM

Sign Up for Our Newsletter

Sign up to get our free estate planning newsletter for all of our tips and resources

  • Disclaimer
  • Privacy Policy
  • Sitemap
  • Contact Us

Site Footer

ATTORNEY ADVERTISEMENT

Copyright © 2023 American Academy of Estate Planning Attorneys · All Rights Reserved